Smartphones to Learn English: The Use of Android Applications by Non-English Major Students in West Aceh

  • Tuti Hidayati Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh, Indonesia
  • Thayyibatul Endayani Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh, Indonesia

Abstract

Smartphones multi-functionality and practicality features are very promising in helping students to learn English language. Numerous applications related to English enables the students to be exposed to English and learn independently and conveniently outside the classroom. This study explored students own use of android applications to help them in learning English. Specifically, it investigated the types of apps the students use, examined their motives in using the apps, and figured out how the apps were perceived to help in acquiring English. The study was conducted as a qualitative study involving 15 non-English majors students recruited from three different campuses in West Aceh. The data were collected through personal interview and focus group discussion that were transcribed and analyzed by coding and concluding the information into a number of themes. It was found that the students had used a number of android apps, particularly dual language dictionary apps to support their informal English language learning. The apps were considered very helpful as the students could access vocabulary and be exposed to English frequently. Easy access and practical use of apps were perceived as the major advantages benefiting the students in gaining vocabulary and other English learning materials to develop their English language skills.

Author Biography

Thayyibatul Endayani, Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh, Indonesia

Tarbiyah and Education Faculty

References

AbuSa’aleek, A. O. (2014). A review of emerging technologies: Mobile assisted language learning (MALL). Asian Journal of Education and e-Learning, 2 (6), 469 – 475.
Bahrani, T. & Sim, T. S. (2012), Informal language learning setting; Technology or social interactions?” The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 11 (2), 142 – 149.
Barrs, K. (2011). Mobility in learning: The feasibility of encouraging language learning on smartphones,” Studies in Self-Access Learning Journal, 2 (3), 228 – 233.
Boja, C. & Batagan, L. (2009, March) Software characteristics of m-Learning Applications. In WSEAS International Conference. Proceedings. Recent Advances in Computer Engineering (No. 10). WSEAS.
Bray, E & Iswanti, S. N. (2013). Japan-Indonesia intercultural exchange in a facebook group. The language Teacher, 32 (2), 29 – 34.
Burston, J. (2013). Mobile-Assisted Language Learning; A selected annotated bibliography of implementation studies 1994 – 2012. Language Learning & Technology, 17 (3), 157 – 225.
Cavus, N. & Ibrahim, D. (2009). m-Learning; An experiment in using SMS to support learning new English language words. British Journal of Educational Technology, 40 (1), 78 – 91.
Chen, X. B. (2013). Tablet for informal language learning; student usage and attitudes”, Language Learning & Technology, 17 (1), 20 – 36.
Chinnery, G. M. (2006). Going to the MALL: Mobile assisted language learning,”Language Learning & Technology, 10 (1), 9 – 16.
Chun, D., Kern, R., & Smith, B. (2016). Technology in language use, language teaching, and language learning. The Modern Language Journal, 16 (1), 64 – 80.
Ciampa, K. (2014). Learning in a mobile age: an investigation of student motivation”, Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 30, 82 – 96.
Creswell, J. W. (2008). Educational research; Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.
Erizar, E., & Azmi, M. N. L. (2017). The Effectiveness of English Teaching Module at Middle Schools in West Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 5(3), 333-340.
Gangaiamaran, R., & Pasupathi, M. (2017). Review on use of mobile apps for language learning. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 12 (21), 11242 – 11251.
Gebhard, J.G. (2009). Teaching English as a Foreign or Second Language: A Self-development and Methodology Guide, 2nd Ed. USA: University of Michigan Press.
Godwin-Jones, R. (2011). Emerging technologies; Mobile apps for language learning. Language Learning & Technology, 15 (2), 2 – 11.
Jones, A. (2015). Mobile informal language learning; Exploring Welsh learners’ practices” e-Learning Papers, 45 (6), 4 – 14.
Jones, S. (2002). The Internet Goes to College: How Students Are Living in the Future with Today's Technology. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED472669.pdf (Accessed September 17, 2017).
Kim, D., Rueckert, D., Kim, D.J., & Seo, D. (2013). Students’ perception and experiences of mobile learning. Language Learning & Technology, 17 (3), 52 – 73.
Kim, H. & Kwon, Y. (2012). Exploring smartphone applications for effective mobile-assisted language learning. Multimedia-Assisted Language Learning, 15 (1), 31 – 57.
Kobayashi, C. (2008). The use of pocket electronic and printed dictionaries; A mixed-method study. In K. Bradford Watts, T. Muller, & M. Swanson (Eds.), JALT 2007 Conference Proceedings, pp. 769 – 783.
Kukulska-Hulme, A. & Shield, L. (2007). An overview of mobile assisted language learning: Can mobile devices support collaborative practice in speaking and listening?”Paper presented at EuroCALL 2007, Conference Virtual Strand, September, 2007, http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.84.1398&rep=rep1&type=pdf (Accessed April 15, 2017).
Kukulsma-Hulme, A. (2012). Language learning defined by time and place; A framework for next generation designs. In Diaz-Vera & Javier, E (Eds.) Left to My Own Devices: Learner Autonomy and Mobile Assisted Language Learning. Innovation and Leadership in English Language Teaching, 6. Bingley, UK: Emerald Group Publishing Limited, pp. 1 – 13.
Li, Q. (2007). Student and teacher views about technology; A tale of two cities?”Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 39 (4), 377 – 397.
Martin, F. & Ertzberger, J. (2013). Here and now mobile learning: An experimental study on the use of mobile technology. Computer and Education, 68, 76 – 85.
Nassuora, A. B. (2012). Students Acceptance of Mobile Learning for Higher Education in Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Learning Management Systems, 3 (2), 1 – 10.
Park, Y. (2011). A pedagogical framework for mobile learning: Categorizing educational applications of mobile technologies into four types. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 12 (2), 78 – 102.
Prensky, M. (2001). Digital natives, digital immigrants”, On the Horizon, 9 (5), 1 – 6.
Ryan, R. M. & Deci, E. L. (2000). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation: Classic definitions and new directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology 25, 54 – 67.
Sharples, M. (2006). Big Issues in Mobile Learning. Report of a workshop by the Kaleidoscope Network of Excellence Mobile Learning Initiative. University of Nottingham. https://telearn.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00190254 (Accessed, April 17, 2017).
Steel, C. (2012). Fitting learning into life; Language students’ perspectives on benefits of using mobile apps”, In Ascilite, 875 – 880.
Stepp-Greany, J. (2002). Student perceptions on language learning in a technological environment: Implications for the new millennium. Language Learning & Technology, 6 (1), 165 – 180.
Stroupe, R. (2013). The language education and globalization; How do we best prepare our learners? Language Education in Asia, 4 (2), 110 - 122.
Sun, Y (2014). Major trends in the global ELT field; A non-native English-speaking professional perspective,” Language Education in Asia, 5 (1), 7 – 19.
Thornton, P. & Houser, C. (2005). Using mobile phones in English education in Japan”, Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 21(3), 217 – 228.
Vogel, D., Kennedy, D. M., Kuan, K., Kwok, R., & Lai, J. (2007, January). Do Mobile Device Applications Affect Learning?. In System Science, 2007. HICSS 2007. 40th Annual Hawaii International Conference on IEEE, (pp. 02 – 04).
Wahyudi, A. (2015). Indonesia Raksasa Teknologi Digital Asia. Tempo, October, 02, 2015, https://www.tempo.co/read/kolom/2015/10/02/2310/indonesia-raksasa-teknologi-digital-asia (Accessed April 17, 2017).
Widiantanto,Y. H. (2016). Pengguna Internet di Indonesia Capai 132 Juta,” TeknoKompas, October 24, 2016, http://tekno.kompas.com/read/2016/10/24/15064727/2016.pengguna.internet.di.indonesia.capai.132.juta (Accessed April 17, 2017).
Yang, J. (2013). Mobile assisted language learning; Review of the recent applications of emerging mobile technologies. English Language Teaching, 6 (7), 19 – 25.
Published
2019-01-30
How to Cite
HIDAYATI, Tuti; ENDAYANI, Thayyibatul. Smartphones to Learn English: The Use of Android Applications by Non-English Major Students in West Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 1, p. 95-112, jan. 2019. ISSN 2443-2067. Available at: <https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/231>. Date accessed: 12 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v7i1.231.